Abstract
An infectious molecular clone of the Petaluma strain of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) was isolated from a recombinant bacteriophage library containing genomic DNA prepared from FIV-infected Crandall feline kidney (CRFK) cells. The integrated provirus has a total length of 9472 base pairs. Three long open reading frames corresponding to GAG, POL, and ENV gene coding frames are evident. In addition, an open reading frame overlaps the 3' end of POL, in the region that encodes viral infectivity factor in the primate viruses. Several short open reading frames are present in the intergenic region between POL and ENV and within ENV, which may serve as exons for production of TAT and REV equivalents in FIV. Alignment of the predicted amino acid sequences of the FIV proteins with those of other lentiviruses indicates that FIV did not arise recently from any other characterized lentivirus.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Cats
Cell Line
DNA, Viral/genetics
Genes, Viral
Molecular Sequence Data
Phylogeny
RNA, Viral/genetics
Retroviridae/genetics
Transfection
Viral Envelope Proteins/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Viral
RNA, Viral
Viral Envelope Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Talbott R L
Department of Molecular Biology, Research Foundation of Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Sparger E E
Lovelace K M
Fitch W M
Pedersen N C
Luciw P A
Elder J H
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