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PMID: 10713156 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Nedd8 modification of cul-1 activates SCF(beta(TrCP))-dependent ubiquitination of IkappaBalpha.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 20 ·No. 7 ·2000-04-00 ·Pages 2326-33

Read MA, Brownell JE, Gladysheva TB, Hottelet M, Parent LA, Coggins MB, Pierce JW, Podust VN, Luo RS, Chau V, Palombella VJ

Abstract

Regulation of NF-kappaB occurs through phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination of IkappaBalpha, which is degraded by the 26S proteasome. Recent studies have shown that ubiquitination of IkappaBalpha is carried out by a ubiquitin-ligase enzyme complex called SCF(beta(TrCP)). Here we show that Nedd8 modification of the Cul-1 component of SCF(beta(TrCP)) is important for function of SCF(beta(TrCP)) in ubiquitination of IkappaBalpha. In cells, Nedd8-conjugated Cul-1 was complexed with two substrates of SCF(beta(TrCP)), phosphorylated IkappaBalpha and beta-catenin, indicating that Nedd8-Cul-1 conjugates are part of SCF(beta(TrCP)) in vivo. Although only a minute fraction of total cellular Cul-1 is modified by Nedd8, the Cul-1 associated with ectopically expressed betaTrCP was highly enriched for the Nedd8-conjugated form. Moreover, optimal ubiquitination of IkappaBalpha required Nedd8 and the Nedd8-conjugating enzyme, Ubc12. The site of Nedd8 ligation to Cul-1 is essential, as SCF(beta(TrCP)) containing a K720R mutant of Cul-1 only weakly supported IkappaBalpha ubiquitination compared to SCF(beta(TrCP)) containing WT Cul-1, suggesting that the Nedd8 ligation of Cul-1 affects the ubiquitination activity of SCF(beta(TrCP)). These observations provide a functional link between the highly related ubiquitin and Nedd8 pathways of protein modification and show how they operate together to selectively target the signal-dependent degradation of IkappaBalpha.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Line Cullin Proteins Cytoskeletal Proteins/metabolism DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism GTP-Binding Proteins/genetics,metabolism Helminth Proteins/genetics,metabolism Humans I-kappa B Proteins Kinetics Molecular Sequence Data Multienzyme Complexes/metabolism NEDD8 Protein Peptide Synthases/metabolism Phosphorylation SKP Cullin F-Box Protein Ligases Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Sequence Alignment Trans-Activators Transfection Ubiquitins/metabolism beta Catenin beta-Transducin Repeat-Containing Proteins
Chemicals
BTRC protein, human CTNNB1 protein, human Cell Cycle Proteins Cullin 1 Cullin Proteins Cytoskeletal Proteins DNA-Binding Proteins Helminth Proteins I kappa B beta protein I-kappa B Proteins Multienzyme Complexes NEDD8 Protein NEDD8 protein, human Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Trans-Activators UBC12 protein, S cerevisiae Ubiquitins beta Catenin beta-Transducin Repeat-Containing Proteins SKP Cullin F-Box Protein Ligases GTP-Binding Proteins Peptide Synthases
Authors & Affiliations
11 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Read M A
LeukoSite, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. [email protected]
Brownell J E
Gladysheva T B
Hottelet M
Parent L A
Coggins M B
Pierce J W
Podust V N
Luo R S
Chau V
Palombella V J
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
2000-04-00
Pages
2326-33
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC85397
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM53136 · United States
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