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PMID: 22669882 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review

Plant peroxisomes: biogenesis and function.

The Plant cell ·Vol. 24 ·No. 6 ·2012-06-00 ·Pages 2279-303

Hu J, Baker A, Bartel B, Linka N, Mullen RT, Reumann S, Zolman BK

Abstract

Peroxisomes are eukaryotic organelles that are highly dynamic both in morphology and metabolism. Plant peroxisomes are involved in numerous processes, including primary and secondary metabolism, development, and responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. Considerable progress has been made in the identification of factors involved in peroxisomal biogenesis, revealing mechanisms that are both shared with and diverged from non-plant systems. Furthermore, recent advances have begun to reveal an unexpectedly large plant peroxisomal proteome and have increased our understanding of metabolic pathways in peroxisomes. Coordination of the biosynthesis, import, biochemical activity, and degradation of peroxisomal proteins allows for highly dynamic responses of peroxisomal metabolism to meet the needs of a plant. Knowledge gained from plant peroxisomal research will be instrumental to fully understanding the organelle's dynamic behavior and defining peroxisomal metabolic networks, thus allowing the development of molecular strategies for rational engineering of plant metabolism, biomass production, stress tolerance, and pathogen defense.

MeSH Terms
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters/metabolism Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism Arabidopsis Proteins/metabolism Carboxylic Acids/metabolism Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism Membrane Proteins/metabolism Organelle Biogenesis Peroxisomes/physiology Plant Cells/metabolism Plant Proteins/metabolism Plants/metabolism Protein Transport Proteomics/methods
Chemicals
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters Arabidopsis Proteins Carboxylic Acids MEA protein, Arabidopsis Membrane Proteins Plant Proteins dynamin-related protein DRP3A, Arabidopsis Adenosine Triphosphate
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hu Jianping
Michigan State University-Department of Energy Plant Research Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA. [email protected]
Baker Alison
Bartel Bonnie
Linka Nicole
Mullen Robert T
Reumann Sigrun
Zolman Bethany K
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Article Info
Journal
The Plant cell
Abbr.
Plant Cell
ISSN
1532-298X
Published
2012-06-00
Epub
2012-00-05
Pages
2279-303
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
9208688
PMCID
PMC3406917
Subset
IM
Grants
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council · BB/E013740/1 · United Kingdom
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council · BB/F007299/1 · United Kingdom
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM079177 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01GM079177 · United States
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